"polyol" meaning in All languages combined

See polyol on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈpɒlɪɒl/ [UK] Forms: polyols [plural]
Etymology: From poly- + -ol. Etymology templates: {{confix|en|poly|ol}} poly- + -ol Head templates: {{en-noun}} polyol (plural polyols)
  1. (organic chemistry) Any organic compound having multiple hydroxyl functional groups, such as polyhydric alcohols. Wikipedia link: polyol Categories (topical): Organic chemistry Hyponyms: -itol (english: and its derivatives: polyhydric alcohols) Translations (polyhydric alcohol): polyoli (Finnish), poliol [masculine] (Galician), többértékű alkohol [singular] (Hungarian), polyol [masculine] (Welsh)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "poly",
        "3": "ol"
      },
      "expansion": "poly- + -ol",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From poly- + -ol.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "polyols",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "polyol (plural polyols)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with poly-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ol",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2003, Bill Bryson, A Short History of Nearly Everything, BCA, published 2003, page 258:",
          "text": "a team at the Ames Research Center in California announced that the Murchison rock also contained complex strings of sugars called polyols, which had not been found off the Earth before.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any organic compound having multiple hydroxyl functional groups, such as polyhydric alcohols."
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "english": "and its derivatives: polyhydric alcohols",
          "word": "-itol"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-polyol-en-noun-6hgglH87",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "organic",
          "organic"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ],
        [
          "multiple",
          "multiple"
        ],
        [
          "hydroxyl",
          "hydroxyl"
        ],
        [
          "functional group",
          "functional group"
        ],
        [
          "polyhydric alcohol",
          "polyhydric alcohol"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Any organic compound having multiple hydroxyl functional groups, such as polyhydric alcohols."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "polyhydric alcohol",
          "word": "polyoli"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "polyhydric alcohol",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "poliol"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "polyhydric alcohol",
          "tags": [
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "többértékű alkohol"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "polyhydric alcohol",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "polyol"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "polyol"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɒlɪɒl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "polyol"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "poly",
        "3": "ol"
      },
      "expansion": "poly- + -ol",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From poly- + -ol.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "polyols",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "polyol (plural polyols)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "and its derivatives: polyhydric alcohols",
      "word": "-itol"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms prefixed with poly-",
        "English terms suffixed with -ol",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Welsh translations",
        "en:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2003, Bill Bryson, A Short History of Nearly Everything, BCA, published 2003, page 258:",
          "text": "a team at the Ames Research Center in California announced that the Murchison rock also contained complex strings of sugars called polyols, which had not been found off the Earth before.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any organic compound having multiple hydroxyl functional groups, such as polyhydric alcohols."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "organic",
          "organic"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ],
        [
          "multiple",
          "multiple"
        ],
        [
          "hydroxyl",
          "hydroxyl"
        ],
        [
          "functional group",
          "functional group"
        ],
        [
          "polyhydric alcohol",
          "polyhydric alcohol"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Any organic compound having multiple hydroxyl functional groups, such as polyhydric alcohols."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "polyol"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɒlɪɒl/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "polyhydric alcohol",
      "word": "polyoli"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "polyhydric alcohol",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "poliol"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "polyhydric alcohol",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "többértékű alkohol"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "polyhydric alcohol",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "polyol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "polyol"
}

Download raw JSONL data for polyol meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.